What is a normal rate of descent for an aircraft on approach?

A normal rate of descent for an aircraft on approach is typically around 1000 feet per minute. This rate balances the need for a controlled and stable descent with the requirements for maintaining a proper glide path and ensuring that the aircraft can reach the runway threshold safely. A descent rate of 1000 feet per minute is manageable for the pilots, allowing for adjustments in altitude and speed as necessary during the final approach phase.

Higher descent rates, such as 1500 or 2000 feet per minute, may be too aggressive for most flight operations during approach, potentially leading to instability and a lack of maneuverability. Meanwhile, a rate of 500 feet per minute would generally be considered too shallow for most approaches, as it may extend the time needed to reach the runway and could complicate matters in busy airspace or during a final approach where timing is critical.